Precision medicine of menopause and depression: treating hot flashes with antidepressants

Updated April 28, 2026 Many women experience unpleasant symptoms leading up to, during, and after menopause. It is not uncommon to have hot flashes, insomnia and depression. Hot flashes can cause substantial physical and psychological discomfort. Menopause is not merely an estrogen deficiency, but a complex, multisystem biological and psychological transition,...

Reduced thyroid function and depression: a personalized medicine approach

Reduced thyroid function or hypothyroidism frequently develops unnoticed until more severe symptoms manifest themselves. It is estimated that 12% of the population in North America have abnormal thyroid function, and 60% of these individuals are unaware they have the condition. It’s a complex condition that can be caused by autoimmune...

COVID-19 Complications: Optimizing medications for recovery using pharmacogenetics (PGx)

Over 10% of people infected with the SARS-CoV-2 virus experience acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and require supportive treatment with oxygen and even mechanical lung ventilation. Multiple COVID-19 complications occur because SARS family coronaviruses can cause extensive heart and lung damage. SARS-CoV-2 viruses can easily penetrate deep into these organs...

Can’t tolerate tamoxifen side effects, can I stop taking it? Pharmacogenetic testing improves treatment

Have you been prescribed hormone therapy for cancer but can’t tolerate tamoxifen side effects? For many women, tamoxifen side effects are too much to stomach, and the prospect of enduring them for five years is not appealing even at the risk of cancer recurrence. Tamoxifen is an option for hormone therapy used...

Medication for endometriosis and uterine fibroids: Elagolix and other treatments

Elagolix is a new option for treating endometriosis and uterine fibroids Endometriosis and uterine fibroids are common conditions affecting women most often during their reproductive years. Both conditions can cause severe cramps, abdominal and lower back pain, as well as heavy or abnormal menstrual bleeding. Treatment options include pain relievers, hormones,...

Blood pressure medication and coronavirus: Do ACE2 blockers increase the risk of COVID-19?

Analysis of COVID-19 infections has identified that older patients with pre-existing conditions are at higher risk of severe disease. Doctors treating patients further emphasize that people with hypertension and heart disease are at higher risk of complications. This article discusses the relationship between blood pressure medication and coronavirus and what...